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Mission
Store
Mission inhabitants and visitors could trade their goods or services
for every day items and occasionally, an imported luxury item. |
Iron
working shop |
Grain
milling shop |
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Many
different kinds of corps were grown. |
This
old variety of artichokes is just one of many types of valued
corps. |
Cattle
for food and leather products were a large part of mission commerce
and trade. Above are the drying racks for the cow hides. Hides
were exchanged for dishes, iron and other manufactured goods. |
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Kiln with broken pieces of pottery on the left. |
Roof tiles stacked in kiln and finished firing |
The
Pottery Shop
Chunks of clay were ground in the drag mill, then soaked in an vat.
When of proper consistency, the clay was molded into floor tiles,
or formed on the potter's wheel to make jugs, pots or plates. After
they air dried, kiln firing made the waterproof. |
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Oven
used for baking |
Kitchen
used to prepare meals |
The
mission maintains some of the animals used to sustain the mission
inhabitants. The inventory in the old mission days included 9,500
cattle, 12,600 sheep, 1,305 horses, 288 mules, 86 pigs, 40 goats,
ducks, chickens, turkeys were not counted. |
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Outdoor
baking oven |
Olives
trees were grown for the oil and the fruit |
Olive
Mill and Press
Using burro power, olives were ground in the mill. The mash was
placed in cloth bags and squeezed in a screw press to produce
olive oil. |
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kitchen
and eating area |
Tallow
Vats
Large chunks of beef fat were melted and purified in vats shown
above, the vats were placed on large platforms and heated from
fires below. The rendered tallow was stored in cowhide bags to
be traded with foreign ships or used at the mission for cooking,
making candles or soap.
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The
Weaving Shop
Over 100 people worked in the mission's weaving industry. Wool needed
to be washed, carded, spun, and woven to produce an average of 1,000
blankets each year. Blankets were used locally, shipped to the Santa
Barbara Presidio, or traded to passing ships for needed items. |
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Chumash
indian moccasin |
Chumash
indian doll |
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